Sunday, August 7, 2011

Leptocoma sperata (Linnaeus, 1766) Purple-throated Sunbirds

Leptocoma sperata (Linnaeus, 1766) Purple-throated Sunbirds
description:
Small (10 cm), dark colored. Males: upper body old bluish glossy, shiny green hat, shiny purple throat, chest opaque red. The difference with the Bird-Honey mangroves: red chest, a smaller body. Females: olive-colored upper body, lower body yellow. Other honey-like female birds, but more opaque.
Iris brown, beak and black.
voice:
Kerikan sharp metallic "the-si-si", sometimes "whiip" or dual tone whistle with a rising tone of the first and second tone decreases.

Global Penyebarab:
North-eastern India, southeast Asia, Philippines, Peninsular Malaysia, Sunda Large, Nusa Tenggara and Sulawesi.

Local spread:
Sometimes seen in the lowland forests, coastal forests, and mangrove forest in Sumatra (including the small islands around it), Borneo (including the small islands around it), and Java, to a height of 200 m, is higher in some places in Borneo. In Bali was not recorded.

habit:
Prefer the forest edge, open space and other edge habitats, including rubber plantations. Usually live alone or in pairs.

food:
Small seeds, nectar, fruits, insects, spiders

breeding:
2 eggs brown eggs are laid in the nest-shaped hanging bag made ​​of roots and fibers bound in a cobweb, not far from the surface soil. Breeding in January and March-May.
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